Online gambling regulation in Australia
Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) for online gambling and advertising; state/territory regulators license wagering services. Mixed model. Checked 2026-09-21.
- Advertising unlicensed gambling banned
- Yes
- Public licence register
- Yes
- Online casino
- Prohibited
- Online sports betting
- Licensed

Australia, state by state
Online gambling in Australia is decided state by state. Click a state for its regulator, law, advertising rules and sources.
- Online sports betting only 8
Boundaries: Australian Bureau of Statistics (CC BY 4.0), via geoBoundaries
| state | Online sports betting | Online casino | Live since | Licence list |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Capital Territory | Legal | Not legal | unconfirmed | Not confirmed |
| New South Wales | Legal | Not legal | unconfirmed | Yes |
| Northern Territory | Legal | Not legal | 2001/07 | Yes |
| Queensland | Legal | Not legal | 1998/07 | Yes |
| South Australia | Legal | Not legal | unconfirmed | No |
| Tasmania | Legal | Not legal | 1993 | Not confirmed |
| Victoria | Legal | Not legal | 2001/07 | Yes |
| Western Australia | Legal | Not legal | unconfirmed | Yes |
Casino, sports betting, poker and more
Online sports betting is broadly legal when the operator is state/territory licensed, while online casino games are prohibited and online poker is prohibited under the IGA. Land-based poker can be offered in licensed casinos and some clubs/hotels, but online poker cannot.
| Product | Status | What that means |
|---|---|---|
| Online casino | Prohibited | — |
| Online sports betting | Licensed | — |
| Online poker | Prohibited | Prohibited online: the Interactive Gambling Act 2001 bans offering real-money online poker to people in Australia; live poker remains legal. |
| Sweepstakes and social casinos | Not confirmed | Australia’s Interactive Gambling Act 2001 prohibits real-money online casinos, but sweepstakes/social casinos with free-entry/virtual-currency models appear to fall in a grey area; no specific 2026 ban or cease-and-desist found. |
| Prediction markets | Prohibited | ACMA blocked Polymarket as an unlicensed interactive gambling service under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001 in 2025; ASIC states no prediction market holds an Australian financial market licence as of 2026. Kalshi, Robinhood event contracts and Crypto.com predictions are unavailable to Australians and operate without Australian licences, with Kalshi listing Australia as a restricted jurisdiction. Australia treats event contracts as gambling rather than regulated financial products; offshore platforms cannot legally offer them without a local licence. |
| Mystery boxes | Restricted | Paid loot boxes in Australia are restricted, not treated as gambling under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001; from 22 Sep 2024 they require at least an M classification, while simulated gambling gets R18+ under the 2023 Classification Guidelines update. |
Advertising unlicensed gambling in Australia
Prohibited. Part 7A Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Cth); parliamentary materials reference a ‘section 61EA’ majority-audience condition for online ads.
Part 7A IGA prohibits advertising of prohibited and unlicensed regulated interactive gambling services; applies to online content where majority of audience is in Australia.
Regulator and law
Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) for online gambling and advertising; state/territory regulators license wagering services — www.acma.gov.au
Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Cth) (IGA)
Online casino: Prohibited. Online sports betting: Licensed.
Checking a licence
The regulator publishes a register of licensed operators. ACMA publishes a ‘Register of licensed interactive gambling provider’ listing trading name, URL, and licensing authority.
How the black market is fought
- ISP/domain blocking by ACMA against illegal offshore sites
- Civil and criminal penalties for illegal supply and advertising under the Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (IGA)
- Infringement notices, formal warnings, enforceable undertakings, Federal Court civil penalty actions
- Notifying Department of Home Affairs to place directors on Movement Alert List
Advertising rules for licensed operators
- Must not advertise prohibited or unlicensed interactive gambling services (Part 7A IGA)
- Must not promote illegal online gambling; ACMA notes ‘Promoting illegal online gambling breaks the law’
- Broadcast and online ads must comply with gambling-ad rules under Broadcasting Services Act codes, enforced by ACMA
- State/territory licence conditions apply; additional local ad restrictions may apply
Recent developments
- ACMA quarterly report April–June 2025 recorded 30 breach findings, including for unlicensed services and illegal advertising.
- By 2025 ACMA reported hundreds of ISP blocks against illegal offshore gambling sites as a key disruption tool.
- Parliamentary committee report highlighted IGA limitations on online advertising prohibitions (e.g. section 61EA majority-audience test).
Questions
Is it illegal to advertise unlicensed gambling in Australia?
Yes. Part 7A Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Cth); parliamentary materials reference a ‘section 61EA’ majority-audience condition for online ads. Part 7A IGA prohibits advertising of prohibited and unlicensed regulated interactive gambling services; applies to online content where majority of audience is in Australia.
Who regulates online gambling in Australia?
Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) for online gambling and advertising; state/territory regulators license wagering services. The main law is Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Cth) (IGA).
How can I check whether a gambling operator is licensed in Australia?
The regulator publishes a register of licensed operators at https://www.acma.gov.au/check-if-gambling-operator-legal. ACMA publishes a ‘Register of licensed interactive gambling provider’ listing trading name, URL, and licensing authority.
What we could not confirm
- Exact section numbers for each offence (e.g. advertising provisions, majority-audience test) not quoted to avoid mis-citation.
- Detailed, current 2026 state/territory-specific advertising conduct rules for licensed bookmakers not fully verified.
- Precise date and content of any 2026 IGA amendments beyond sources cited not fully confirmed.
- Whether any specific prediction-market product is currently approved by ASIC/holding an AFSL in Australia.
- Whether particular sweepstakes/social-casino offers are lawful under Australian Consumer Law versus gambling law on the exact facts.
- Whether any specific loot-box implementation is treated as gambling or only as a consumer/product issue under current Australian guidance.
Sources
- acma.gov.au/investigations-online-gambling-providers
- acma.gov.au/sites/default/files/2022-12/Sub-96-Australian-Communications-and-Media-Authority.pdf
- practiceguides.chambers.com/practice-guides/gaming-law-2025/australia
- acma.gov.au/publications/2025-07/report/action-interactive-gambling-april-june-2025
- acma.gov.au/online-gambling-compliance-and-investigations
- acma.gov.au/sites/default/files/2020-01/IGA%2012-month%20report_FINAL%20pdf.pdf
- acma.gov.au/check-if-gambling-operator-legal
- gaming-australia.com/regulation-policy/acma-enforcement-powers-operators-guide-2026-2/
- pokersites.org/au
- dazardbet-austria.com/poker/
- pokernews.com/sites/australia.htm
- riverodds.app/poker-in-australia/
- thestraight.com.au/24-million-sanction-acma-get-serious-in-action-against-illegal-gambling-operators/
- lawpath.com.au/blog/legal-play-online-poker-australia
- tips.gg/article/is-online-gambling-legal-in-australia-basics/
- betsquare.org/en-au/legal-aspects-of-online-gambling/
- iclg.com/practice-areas/gambling-laws-and-regulations/australia
- casinoa.org/are-sweepstakes-casinos-legal-australia-gambling-reform-2026/
- legislation.gov.au/Details/C2023C00490
- legislation.gov.au/C2004A00851/latest/text
- sweepstakes-casino.world/legal-guide/
- asic.gov.au/regulatory-resources/find-a-document/regulatory-document-updates/regulatory-tracker/regulatory-tracker-2024
- tech-insider.org/prediction-markets/prediction-market-categories-explained/
- oia.pmc.gov.au/sites/default/files/posts/2021/04/ris-product-intervention-otc-binary-options-published-1-april-2021.docx
- mexc.com/learn/article/best-polymarket-alternatives-2026-39-countries-blocked-so-where-can-you-actually-trade-/1
- spark.money/tools/bitcoin-prediction-market-comparison
- gamedeveloper.com/business/games-featuring-paid-loot-boxes-will-soon-receive-a-mandatory-m-rating-in-australia
- infrastructure.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/australian-government-respoinse-online-gambling-inquiry.pdf
- xsolla.com/blog/regulating-chance-based-rewards-legal-challenges-and-emerging-standards-in-gaming
- classification.gov.au/about-us/media-and-news/news/new-classifications-for-gambling-content-video-games
Researched 2026-09-21 from public sources and summarised by the Brandfense team. Not legal advice — confirm with the regulator or your counsel before acting.